Tag Question āĻি?
Tag āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻāĻিāϧাāύিāĻ āĻ āϰ্āĻĨ āĻুāĻĄ়ে āĻĻেāϝ়া।
āĻāĻĨোāĻĒāĻāĻĨāύেāϰ āϏāĻŽā§ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝেāϰ āĻļেāώে āϝে āĻāĻāĻি āϏāĻŽāϰ্āĻĨāύ āϏূāĻāĻ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āϏংāϝোāĻ āĻāϰা āĻšā§ āϤাāĻে Tag Question āĻŦāϞে। āϝেāĻŽāύঃ
- Rahi plays cricket, doesn’t he?
- She went there, didn’t she?
- Birds can play, can’t they?
- It is a nice story book, isn’t it?
- He has done the work, hasn’t he?
āĻিāĻাāĻŦে Tag Question āĻāĻ āύ āĻāϰāϤে āĻšā§
Tag Question āĻāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে āĻŽূāϞāϤ ā§Š āĻি āĻāĻĒাāĻĻাāύ āĻĨাāĻে, āĻāĻুāϞো āĻšāϞ: ā§§) Auxiliary Verb (āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝāĻাāϰী āĻ্āϰিā§া), ⧍) not/n’t (āύা āĻŦোāϧāĻ) āĻāĻŦং ā§Š) Subject Word āĻāϰ Pronoun
āϤাāĻ āĻāĻ ā§ŠāĻি āĻāĻĒাāĻĻাāύেāϰ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻাāϞāĻাāĻŦে āĻŦুāĻāϤে āĻĒাāϰāϞে āϏāĻšāĻেāĻ Tag question āĻĒাāϰāĻŦে।
Auxiliary Verb āĻ Not āĻāϰ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ
Tag question āĻāĻ āĻŖে Auxiliary verb āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§। Negative Tag question-āĻ Auxiliary verb āĻুāϞোāϰ āϏংāĻ্āώিāĻĒ্āϤ āϰূāĻĒ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§। āϝেāĻŽāύঃ
- am + not = aren’t/ain’t
- is + not = isn’t
- are + not = aren’t
- do + not = don’t
- does + not = doesn’t
- did + not = didn’t
- was + not = wasn’t
- were + not = weren’t
- shall + not = shan’t
- would + not = wouldn’t
- should + not = shouldn’t
- could + not = couldn’t
- may + not = mayn’t
- might + not = mightn’t
- had + not = hadn’t
- must + not = mustn’t
- need + not = needn’t
- ought + not = oughtn’t
Example: He must do this, mustn’t he?
āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖāϤ positive āĻŦা affirmative statement -āĻ negative tag āĻāĻŦং negative statement -āĻ affirmative tag āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§। āϏেāĻ āϏাāĻĨে statement āĻāϰ āĻļেāώে comma (,) āĻāĻŦং tag question āĻāϰ āĻļেāώে āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻŦোāϧāĻ (?) āĻিāĻš্āύ āĻŦāϏে।
Positive Statement: She knows you, Negative Tag: doesn’t he?
Negative Statement: She does not know you, Positive Tag: does she?
Tag Question āĻāϰ āϏāĻāϞ āϏāĻšāĻ āύিā§āĻŽ
1. Primary Auxiliary verb do, does, did, am, is, are, was, were, have, has, had āϝোāĻে āĻāĻ িāϤ āĻিāĻু Tag Question āύিāĻŽ্āύে āĻāϞোāĻāύা āĻāϰা āĻšāϞঃ
- I am a student, aren’t I?
- She didn’t go there, did she?
- You have done it, haven’t you?
- They were playing football, weren’t they?
- He had gone there, hadn’t he?
- He is not a teacher, is he?
2. Auxiliary verb āϝুāĻ্āϤ Exclamatory Sentence-āĻ isn’t/ aren’t/ wasn’t/ weren’t āĻŦāϏে। āĻāĻŦাāϰ āĻŽূāϞ Verb āϝুāĻ্āϤ Exclamatory Sentence āĻāϰ āĻļেāώে don’t/ didn’t/ doesn’t āĻŦāϏে। āĻāĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰে Statement āĻ Subject Noun āĻšāϞে Tag-āĻ Subject āĻāϰ PronounāĻŦāϏে। āϝেāĻŽāύঃ
- How beautiful the picture is, isn’t it?
- How nicely the bird sings, doesn’t it?
3. Model Auxiliary Verb (may, dare, might, can, could, shall, should, will, would, must, need etc.) āϝোāĻে āĻāĻ িāϤ Tag Question:
- We may fail at first, mayn’t we?
- You must have heard the name of Jalaluddin Rumi, mustn’t you?
- None could prosper in life without utilizing time, could he?
- I shall do that, shan’t I?
4. Exclamatory Sentence-āĻāϰ Subject āĻāĻŦং Verb āĻāĻš্āϝ āĻĨাāĻāϞে, āϏেāĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰে Sentence āĻŦুāĻে Subject āĻ Verb āϧāϰে āύিā§ে Tag āĻāĻ āύ āĻāϰāϤে āĻšā§।
- What an idea!, isn’t it?
- What a pity, isn’t it?
5. What/ how āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা Exclamatory Sentence-āĻāϰ Subject āĻāĻŦং Verb āĻ āύুāϝাā§ী Tag Question āĻāϰāϤে āĻšā§।
- What a beautiful garden it is!, isn’t it?
- How beautiful the picture is!, isn’t it?
6. Statement-āĻ āϝāĻĻি need/needs Verb āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§ āϤাāĻšāϞে āϏেāĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰে Tag Question-āĻ need/needs āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤে don’t/doesn’t āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§। āϝেāĻŽāύঃ
- I need a note book, don’t I?
- She needs a piano, doesn’t she?
7. Imperative Statement āĻāϰ āĻŽাāϧ্āϝāĻŽে āϝāĻĻি āĻোāύ advice āĻŦা order āĻŦুāĻাā§ āϏেāĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰে Tag āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে will you/won’t you āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§। Request āĻŦুāĻাāϞে can you/could you āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§।
- Do not go there, will you?
- Open the door, will you?
- Do not tell a lie, will you?
NOTE: won’t you āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āύা āĻāϰাā§ āĻাāϞ।
8. Let’s/Let us āϝুāĻ্āϤ Imperative Statement āϝāĻĻি Proposal āĻŦুāĻাā§ āϤাāĻšāϞে Tag Question āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে shall we āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§। āϝেāĻŽāύঃ
- Let us have a discussion, shall we?
- Let’s help the poor, shall we?
- Let us go for a walk, shall we?
9. Let him/her/they/Arman āĻĻিā§ে āϝāĻāύ āĻোāύ āĻিāĻু āĻāϰাāϰ āĻ āύুāĻŽāϤি āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤ āĻāϰা āĻšā§ āϤāĻāύ Tag Question āĻ will you āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§। āϝেāĻŽāύঃ
- Let Arman take a decision, will you?
- Let her do the work, will you?
10. There is/ there are/ there was/ there were āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা āϏূāĻিāϤ Statement āĻāϰ āĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰে Tag Question āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে is there/isn’t there, are there/aren’t there, wasn’t there, weren’t there āĻŦāϏে। āϝেāĻŽāύঃ
- There is something wrong with him, isn’t there?
- There are three big rooms in our school library, aren’t there?
11. It is/ It was/ It has āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা āϏূāĻিāϤ Statement-āĻāϰ āĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰে Tag Question āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে is it/ isn’t it, was it/wasn’t i, has it/hasn’t it āĻŦāϏে।
- Yes, it is our duty to study in a disciplined way, isn’t it?
- It is fairly a recent invention, isn’t it?
12. Complex Sentence-āĻ Principal Clause-āĻāϰ Subject āĻ verb āĻ āύুāϝাā§ী Tag Question āĻāĻ āύ āĻāϰāϤে āĻšā§।
- If you come, I will go, won’t I?
- He said that he would do the work, didn’t he?
13. Compound Sentence-āĻ āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖāϤ 2nd Clause-āĻāϰ Subject āĻ Verb āĻ āύুāϝাā§ী Tag Question āĻāϰāϤে āĻšā§। āϝেāĻŽāύঃ
- Kuddus is dishonest but his sister is honest, isn’t she?
- Rahi is short but his brother is tall, isn’t he?
14. As well as, and not, with, together with, along with, accompanied by, in addition to, rather then āĻāϤ্āϝাāĻĻি āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা āĻĻুāĻি Noun/Pronoun āϝুāĻ্āϤ āĻšāϞে ā§§āĻŽ Subject āĻ āύুāϝাā§ী Tag Question āĻšāĻŦে।
- He as well as his friends has done the work, hasn’t he?
15. Not only……but also, Not…….but, Either……..or, neither………nor āĻ or āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা āĻĻুāĻি Subject āϝুāĻ্āϤ āĻšāϞে 2nd Subject āĻ āύুāϝাā§ী Tag Question-āĻāϰ Subject āĻšā§।
- Not only Tutul but also his friends are fond of football, aren’t they?
16. Everybody/ any body/everyone/ nobody/someone/ none āĻāϤ্āϝাāĻĻি āϝāĻĻি āĻোāύ Statement āĻāϰ Subject āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§ āϤাāĻšāϞে Tag Question-āĻ Subject āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে they āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāĻŦে।
- Everybody dislikes a liar, don’t they?
- Every student wants to do well in the examination, don’t they?
- Nobody liked him, did they?
17. Something/ nothing/ anything/ everything āĻāϤ্āϝাāĻĻি Statement-āĻāϰ subject āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāϞে Tag Question-āĻ Subject āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে it āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§।
- Nothing is certain, is it?
- Nothing has been finished, has it?
18. Most of you, all of you, none of you, some of you āĻāϤ্āϝাāĻĻি Statement-āĻāϰ subject āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāϞে Tag Question-āĻ Subject āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে you āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§।
- Most of you know Bangla, don’t you?
- All of you know English, don’t you?
19. Most of them, none of them, all of them Statement subject āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāϞে Tag Question-āĻ Subject āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে they āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāĻŦে।
- Most of them have visited the museum, haven’t they?
- None of them have done the work, have they?
20. āĻĻেāĻļেāϰ āύাāĻŽ Subject āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāϞে Tag Question-āĻ Subject āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে she āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāĻŦে।āϝেāĻŽāύঃ
- Bangladesh is an agricultural country, isn’t she?
- Bangladesh has so many rivers, hasn’t she?
21. Moon, train, ship, river, ferry, earth āĻāϤ্āϝাāĻĻি Subject āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāϞে Tag Question-āĻ Subject āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে she āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāĻŦে।āϝেāĻŽāύঃ
- The earth is round, isn’t she?
- The Padma is the largest river in Bangladesh, isn’t she?
22. Common Gender āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে Singular Noun āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāϞে Subject he āĻŦāϏে।
- Man is mortal, isn’t he?
23. Sentence-āĻ Subject āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে that, this āĻĨাāĻāϞে Tag Question-āĻāϰ Subject it āĻšā§। Subject āϝāĻĻি these those āĻšā§ āϤাāĻšāϞে Tag Question-āĻāϰ Subject they āĻšā§।
- These are my books, aren’t they?
- That was my pencil, wasn’t it?
24. Complex Sentence-āĻ 1st Clause-āĻ hope, believe, think, see āĻāϤ্āϝাāĻĻি Verb-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ ‘that’ Conjunction-āĻি āĻāĻš্āϝ āĻĨাāĻāϞে 2nd clause-āĻāϰ Subject āĻ Verb āĻ āύুāϝাā§ী Tag Question āĻāĻ āύ āĻāϰāϤে āĻšā§। āĻিāύ্āϤ ‘that’ āĻĨাāĻāϞে 1st clause-āĻāϰ Subject āĻ Verb āĻ āύুāϝাā§ী Tag Question āĻāĻ āύ āĻāϰāϤে āĻšāĻŦে।
- I believe you will do better in the examination, won’t you?
- I believe that you will do better in the examination, don’t I?
25. Statement-āĻāϰ āĻļুāϰāϤে āĻোāύ Adjective-āĻāϰ āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŦে the āĻŦāϏে Common Noun āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āĻŦাāĻ্āϝেāϰ Subject āϰূāĻĒে āĻŦāϏāϞে Tag Question-āĻāϰ Subject āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে ‘they’ āĻšāĻŦে।
- The rich are not always happy, are they?
26. I, you, we āĻāĻ Pronoun āĻুāϞো Proper Noun āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে Sentence-āĻāϰ Subject āĻšāϞে Tag Question-āĻāϰ Subject ‘it’ āĻšāĻŦে।
- ‘You’ is a pronoun, isn’t it?
27. āĻোāύ Sentence-āĻ used to āĻĨাāĻāϞেAffirmative āĻšāϞে didn’t āĻŦāϏে āĻāĻŦং Negative āĻšāϞে did āĻŦāϏে। āϤাāϰāĻĒāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĻāϤ্āϤ Sentence-āĻāϰ āĻ āύুāϰূāĻĒ Subject āĻŦāϏে। āϤāĻŦে āĻāĻāύāĻ used to-āĻāϰ to āĻŦāϏে āύা।
- They used to play cricket, didn’t they?
28. āϝāĻĻি Sentence-āĻ Subject āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে one āĻĨাāĻে āϤāĻŦে Tag Question-āĻ Subject āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে he āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāĻŦে।
- One should do one’s duty, shouldn’t he?
29. Statement āĻ Negative āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ (few, hardly, seldom, little, scarcely, rarely, never, nothing, nobody, none) āĻĨাāĻāϞে Tag-āĻ Affirmative Question āĻšā§। āϝেāĻŽāύঃ
- It has hardly rained at this summer, has it?
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