Diaspora

    



                 Diaspora 

‘Diaspora’ is a term by which we understand those people, who leave their homelands, and settle in other parts of the world. It is either because they are forced to do so or because they willingly leave their homeland. In the history of human civilization, we find numerous events of diaspora. The Jews were the first diasporas in the history of mankind. Their ancestor Abraham was forced to leave Iraq and took shelter in Egypt. In Egypt, he was a diaspora. Then his offspring Jews were forced to leave Egypt and settled themselves in Palestine. There they were diasporas. Later, many of them were forced to leave Palestine during the Islamic era. These Jews became diasporas in Europe and then in America. Coming from the central Europe, the Aryans were also diasporas although the cause of their migration is unknown. In the twentieth century, after the World War-II the Jews started gathering in Palestine. With the help of western owner, they have formed a Jew lad in Palestine named Israel. The Palestinians are now forced to leave their homeland. They are becoming diasporas in different countries of the world. The political turmoil in the Middle East, which includes places like Syria, Libya and Iraq, is driving these people into Europe and also many other countries. A lot of people have become diasporas in Africa, too, over the centuries. Most of the reasons behind it are ravages of nature. However, now the main reason of diaspora is globalization.


Diaspora 'āĻāĻ•āϟি āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āϝাāϰ āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা āφāĻŽāϰা āϝাāϰা āĻŽাāύুāώ āĻŦুāĻāϤে, āϝাāϰা āϤাāĻĻেāϰ homelands āĻ›েāĻĄ়ে, āĻāĻŦং āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦেāϰ āĻ…āύ্āϝাāύ্āϝ āĻ…ংāĻļে āĻŦāϏāĻŦাāϏ। āĻāϟি āĻšāϝ় āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϤাāϰা āĻāĻ—ুāϞি āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻšāϝ় āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦা āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āϤাāϰা āϏ্āĻŦেāϚ্āĻ›াāϝ় āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āϏ্āĻŦāĻĻেāĻļ āĻ›েāĻĄ়ে āϚāϞে āϝাāϝ়। āĻŽাāύāĻŦ āϏāĻ­্āϝāϤাāϰ āχāϤিāĻšাāϏে āφāĻŽāϰা āĻĄাāϝ়াāϏāĻĒোāϰাāĻŽেāϰ āĻ…āύেāĻ• āϘāϟāύা āĻ–ুঁāϜে āĻĒাāχ। āχāĻšুāĻĻিāϰা āĻŽাāύāĻŦāϜাāϤিāϰ āχāϤিāĻšাāϏে āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒ্āϰāĻŦাāϏী āĻ›িāϞ। āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŦāĻĒুāϰুāώ āĻ…āĻŦ্āϰাāĻšাāĻŽāĻ•ে āχāϰাāĻ• āϤ্āϝাāĻ— āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻ•āϰা āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ āĻāĻŦং āĻŽিāĻļāϰে āφāĻļ্āϰāϝ় āύেāĻ“āϝ়া āĻšāϝ়েāĻ›িāϞ। āĻŽিāĻļāϰে, āϤিāύি āĻāĻ•āϟি diaspora āĻ›িāϞ। āϤাāϰāĻĒāϰ āϤাāϰ āĻŦংāĻļāϧāϰ āχāĻšুāĻĻিāĻĻেāϰ āĻŽিāĻļāϰ āϤ্āϝাāĻ— āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻāĻŦং āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύে āύিāϜেāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦāϏāϤে āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻ•āϰা āĻšāϝ়। āϏেāĻ–াāύে āϤাāϰা diasporas āĻ›িāϞ। āĻĒāϰে, āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻ…āύেāĻ•েāχ āχāϏāϞাāĻŽী āϝুāĻ—ে āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύ āϤ্āϝাāĻ— āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻšāϝ়। āĻāχ āχāĻšুāĻĻীāϰা āχāωāϰোāĻĒে āĻāĻŦং āϤাāϰāĻĒāϰ āφāĻŽেāϰিāĻ•াāϤে āĻĒ্āϰāĻŦাāϏী āĻšāϝ়ে āĻ“āĻ ে। āĻŽāϧ্āϝ āχāωāϰোāĻĒ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āφāϏāĻ›ে, āφāϰ্āϝāϰাāĻ“ āĻĒ্āϰāĻŦাāϏী āĻ›িāϞো āϝāĻĻিāĻ“ āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāϏāύেāϰ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āĻ…āϜাāύা। āĻŦিংāĻļ āĻļāϤাāĻŦ্āĻĻীāϤে, āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীāϝ় āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāϝুāĻĻ্āϧেāϰ āĻĒāϰ āχāĻšুāĻĻীāϰা āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύে āĻāĻ•āϤ্āϰিāϤ āĻšāϤে āĻļুāϰু āĻ•āϰে। āĻĒāĻļ্āϚিāĻŽা āĻŽাāϞিāĻ•āĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻšাāϝ়āϤাāϝ় āϤাāϰা āχāϏāϰাāϝ়েāϞ āύাāĻŽে āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύেāϰ āĻāĻ•āϜāύ āχāĻšুāĻĻী āϝুāĻŦāĻ• āĻ—āĻ āύ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›ে। āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύিāĻĻেāϰ āĻāĻ–āύ āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āϏ্āĻŦāĻĻেāĻļ āĻ›েāĻĄ়ে āϚāϞে āϝেāϤে āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻ•āϰা āĻšāϝ়। āϤাāϰা āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦেāϰ āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āĻĻেāĻļে diasporas āĻšāϝ়ে āωāĻ āĻ›ে। āĻŽāϧ্āϝ āĻĒ্āϰাāϚ্āϝেāϰ āϰাāϜāύৈāϤিāĻ• āĻ…āϏ্āĻĨিāϰāϤা, āϝাāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে āϏিāϰিāϝ়া, āϞিāĻŦিāϝ়া āĻāĻŦং āχāϰাāĻ• āĻŽāϤ āϜাāϝ়āĻ—া āϰāϝ়েāĻ›ে, āĻāχ āĻŽাāύুāώāĻ•ে āχāωāϰোāĻĒে āĻāĻŦং āĻ…āύ্āϝাāύ্āϝ āĻĻেāĻļেāĻ“ āϚাāϞাāϚ্āĻ›ে। āĻŦāĻšু āĻļāϤাāĻŦ্āĻĻী āϧāϰে āφāĻĢ্āϰিāĻ•াāϝ় āφāĻĢ্āϰিāĻ•াāϰ āĻŦāĻšু āϞোāĻ• āĻĄাāϝ়াāϏāĻĒোāϰাāϏ āĻšāϝ়ে āωāĻ েāĻ›ে। āĻāϰ āĻĒিāĻ›āύে āĻŦেāĻļিāϰāĻ­াāĻ— āĻ•াāϰāĻŖāχ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•ৃāϤিāϰ āĻŦিāĻĒāϤ্āϤি। āϝাāχāĻšোāĻ•, āĻāĻ–āύ āĻĄাāϝ়াāϏāĻĒোāϰা āĻĒ্āϰāϧাāύ āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϝ়āύ āĻšāϝ়।


Prepared by Noor E Alam

HopeLand Educare


‘ āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāϏāύ ‘ āĻāĻ•āϟি āĻĒāϰিāĻ­াāώা āϝা āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা āφāĻŽāϰা āϏেāϏāĻŦ āĻŽাāύুāώ āĻ•ে āĻŦুāĻি āϝাāϰা āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻĻেāĻļ āϤ্āϝাāĻ— āĻ•āϰে āĻāĻŦং āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦেāϰ āĻ…āύ্āϝ āĻ…ংāĻļে āĻ—ি⧟ে āĻŦāϏāϤি āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›ে। āĻāϰ āĻ•াāϰāύ āĻšā§Ÿ āϤাāϰা āϝেāϤে āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›ে āφāϰ āύা āĻšā§Ÿ āϤাāϰা āύিāϜেāϰা āĻĻেāĻļ āϤ্āϝাāĻ— āĻ•āϰেāĻ›ে। āĻŽাāύāĻŦ āϏāĻ­্āϝāϤাāϰ āχāϤিāĻšাāϏে ,āφāĻŽāϰা āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāϏী āĻšāĻ“ā§Ÿাāϰ āĻ…āϏংāĻ–্āϝ āϘāϟāύা āĻĻেāĻ–āϤে āĻĒাāĻ“ā§Ÿা āϝা⧟। āχāĻšুāĻĻিāϰা āĻŽাāύāĻŦ্āϜাāϤিāϰ āχāϤিāĻšাāϏে āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāϏী āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›িāϞ। āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŦ āĻĒুāϰুāώ āφāĻŦ্āϰাāĻšাāĻŽ āχāϰাāĻ• āϤ্āϝাāĻ— āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻŽিāĻļāϰে āφāĻļ্āϰ⧟ āĻ—্āϰāĻšāύ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞেāύ । āĻŽিāĻļāϰে āϤিāύি āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāϏী āĻ›িāϞেāύ। āϤাāϰāĻĒāϰ āϤাāϰ āωāϤ্āϤāϰāϏূāϰি āχāĻšুāĻĻীāϰা āĻŽিāĻļāϰ āĻ›া⧜āϤে āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›িāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύে āĻŦāϏāϤি āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύ āĻ•āϰেāύ। āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύে āϤাāϰা āĻ›িāϞ āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāϏী। āĻĒāϰāĻŦāϰ্āϤীāĻ•াāϞে āχāϏāϞাāĻŽী āϝুāĻ—ে āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻ…āύেāĻ•েāχ āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύ āϤ্āϝাāĻ— āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›িāϞ । āĻāϏāĻŦ āχāĻšুāĻĻি āχāωāϰোāĻĒ āĻāĻŦং āĻĒāϰে āφāĻŽেāϰিāĻ•া āϤে āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāϏী āĻšā§Ÿ। āĻŽāϧ্āϝ āχāωāϰোāĻĒ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āφāϰ্āϝ āϰা āĻ­াāϰāϤ āωāĻĒāĻŽāĻšাāĻĻেāĻļে āĻŦāϏāϤি āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›িāϞ। āĻāĻ–াāύে āφāϰ্āϝāϰা āĻ“ āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāϏী āĻ›িāϞ। āĻŦিংāĻļ āĻļāϤāĻ•ে , āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤী⧟ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāϝুāĻĻ্āϧেāϰ āĻĒāϰ āχāĻšুāĻĻীāϰা āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύে āϜāĻŽা⧟েāϤ āĻšāϤে āĻļুāϰু āĻ•āϰে। āĻĒāĻļ্āϚিāĻŽা āĻļāĻ•্āϤিāϰ āϏāĻšা⧟āϤা⧟ ,āϤাāϰা āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύে āχāϏāϰা⧟েāϞ āύাāĻŽে āĻāĻ•āϟি āχāĻšুāĻĻি āϰাāώ্āϟ্āϰ āĻ—āĻ āύ āĻ•āϰে। āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύ āϰা āĻāĻ–āύ āύিāϜেāϰ āĻĻেāĻļ āϤ্āϝাāĻ— āĻ•āϰে āϤাāϰা āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āĻĻেāĻļে āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāϏী āĻšāϤে āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻšāϚ্āĻ›ে । āĻŽāϧ্āϝ āĻĒ্āϰাāϚ্āϝেāϰ āĻ…āϏ্āĻĨিāϰāϤাāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āϜ⧜িāϤ āϏিāϰি⧟া, āϞিāĻŦি⧟া, āĻāĻŦং āχāϰাāĻ• , āĻŦāĻšু āϞোāĻ• āĻ•ে āχāωāϰোāĻĒ āĻ“ āĻ…āύ্āϝাāύ্āϝ āĻĻেāĻļে āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāϏী āĻšāϤে āϤা⧜িāϤ āĻ•āϰāĻ›ে । āĻĒুāϰো āĻļāϤāĻ• āϜু⧜েāχ āĻ…āύেāĻ• āĻŽাāύুāώ āφāĻĢ্āϰিāĻ•া āϤে āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāϏী āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›ে āϝাāϰ āĻ•াāϰāύ āĻ—ুāϞো্āϰ āĻ…āϧিāĻ•াংāĻļāχ āĻšāϞো āĻĒ্āϰাāĻ•ৃāϤিāĻ• āϭ⧟াāĻŦāĻšāϤা। āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āĻāĻ–āύ āĻ…āĻ­িāĻŦাāϏী āĻšāĻ“ā§Ÿাāϰ āĻ…āύ্āϝāϤāĻŽ āĻ•াāϰāύ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦা⧟āύ।

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