🟩 What is a Summary?
A summary is a short version of a text that tells only the main and important ideas.
It leaves out extra details, examples, or opinions.
A summary helps readers understand what a book, poem, story, or play is about without reading the whole thing.
👉 In short:
A good summary is brief, factual, and to the point — no personal thoughts or suggestions.
🟦 How to Write a Summary
Writing a summary shows that you truly understand what you read.
Follow these easy steps to write a clear and correct summary:
✳️ Step 1: Read the Whole Text Carefully
Before you start writing, read the entire text yourself — not just listen to someone else.
This helps you catch the main ideas and understand the meaning clearly.
If you skip reading it properly, you might miss important points.
So, read the text first, think about it, and then plan your summary.
✳️ Step 2: Find and List the Key Points
After reading, note down the main ideas or key points.
You can ignore small examples, stories, or experiment steps that are not essential.
If you’re unsure, read the text again to confirm which points matter most.
👉 Example:
If it’s a story, write about the main characters and main events only — not every small detail.
✳️ Step 3: Write the Summary in Your Own Words
Now, write your first draft of the summary.
Use your own words — don’t copy from the text.
Try to keep the points in the same order as in the original (chronological order).
Your goal is to make the text simpler and easier to understand.
You can use linking words like firstly, then, after that, finally to connect ideas smoothly.
✳️ Step 4: Edit and Proofread
After writing, check your summary carefully.
Remove extra or repeated points.
Correct spelling or grammar mistakes.
Make sure your final version is clear, short, and accurate.
✅ In short:
1. Read carefully
2. Pick main ideas
3. Write in your own words
4. Check and edit
That’s how you write a good summary — simple, complete, and correct.
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